Generic Name:
SERTRALINE (SER-tra-leen)
Drug Manufacturer:
PFIZER
U.S.
Common Uses:
This
medicine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat
depression, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD),
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social anxiety disorder (social
phobia), and a severe form of premenstrual syndrome called premenstrual
dysphoric disorder (PMDD). This medicine works by helping to restore the
balance of certain natural substances in the brain known as
neurotransmitters. This medicine works on the neurotransmitter serotonin.
This medicine may be used to treat other conditions as determined by your
doctor.
How to use this Medicine:
Follow
the directions for using this medicine provided by your doctor. Try to you
take your dosage at the same time each day, either in the morning or in the
evening. STORE THIS MEDICINE at room temperature at 77 degrees F (25 degrees
C) away from light and moisture. Brief storage between 59 and 86 degrees F
(15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. CONTINUE TO TAKE THIS MEDICINE even if
you feel better. IF YOU MISS A DOSE OF THIS MEDICINE, take it as soon as
possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and
go back to your regular dosing schedule. DO NOT take 2 doses at once.
Cautions:
DO NOT
TAKE THIS MEDICINE if you have had an allergic reaction to it or are
allergic to any ingredient in this product. SEVERAL WEEKS MAY PASS before
this medicine reaches its full effect. Do not stop taking this medicine
without checking with your doctor. KEEP ALL DOCTOR AND LABORATORY
APPOINTMENTS while you are taking this medicine. THIS MEDICINE MAY CAUSE
DROWSINESS. DO NOT DRIVE, OPERATE MACHINERY, OR DO ANYTHING ELSE THAT COULD
BE DANGEROUS until you know how you react to this medicine. Using this
medicine alone, with other medicines, or with alcohol may lessen your
ability to drive or to perform other potentially dangerous tasks. THIS
MEDICINE WILL ADD TO THE EFFECTS of alcohol and other depressants. Ask your
pharmacist if you have questions about which medicines are depressants.
BEFORE YOU BEGIN TAKING ANY NEW MEDICINE, either prescription or
over-the-counter, check with your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any
medicines that cause drowsiness. Check the labels on all your medicines for
drowsiness causing ingredients. Ask your pharmacist if you are unsure which
products may cause drowsiness. Taking other medicines that cause drowsiness
with this medicine may increase the drowsiness effect. Caution is advised
when using this medicine in the elderly since they may be more sensitive to
the effects of it, including a decrease in sodium levels in the blood. This
is especially important if they are also taking "water pills" or diuretics.
Caution should be used in children since they may be more sensitive to the
effects of this medicine, especially loss of appetite and weight loss. It is
important to monitor weight and growth in children who are taking this
medicine. FOR WOMEN: IF YOU PLAN ON BECOMING PREGNANT, discuss with your
doctor the benefits and risks of using this medicine during pregnancy,
especially during the third trimester. IT IS UNKNOWN IF THIS MEDICINE IS
EXCRETED IN BREAST MILK. IF YOU ARE OR WILL BE BREAST-FEEDING while you are
using this medicine, check with your doctor or pharmacist to discuss the
risks to your baby.
Possible Side Effects:
SIDE
EFFECTS that may occur while taking this medicine include nausea, dry mouth,
increased sweating, drowsiness, diarrhea, upset stomach, or trouble
sleeping. If they continue or are bothersome, check with your doctor. CHECK
WITH YOUR DOCTOR AS SOON AS POSSIBLE if you experience uncontrollable
shaking (tremor), loss of appetite, unusual weight loss, decreased interest
in sex, or decreased sexual ability. CONTACT YOUR DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY if you
experience unusual or rapid weight gain, unusual or severe mental or mood
changes, or seizures. Males: In the unlikely event you experience a painful
or prolonged erection, seek immediate medical attention or permanent
problems could occur. AN ALLERGIC REACTION to this medicine is unlikely but
seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of an allergic
reaction include rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or trouble breathing.
If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor, nurse, or
pharmacist.