Generic Name:
E: LEVOTHYROXINE (lee-voe-thye-ROX-een)
Drug Manufacturer:
ABBOTT
Common Uses: This
medicine is a thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism. It may also be
used to treat other conditions as determined by your doctor.
How to use this Medicine:
Follow the directions for using this medicine provided by your doctor. Take
this medicine on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 to 3 hours
after eating. It is recommended that you take your dose 1 hour before
breakfast unless otherwise directed by your doctor to avoid this problem.
TRY TO TAKE THIS MEDICINE at the same time each day. THIS MEDICINE WORKS
BEST when there is a constant level of the drug in your body. For children
who cannot swallow whole tablets, crush the tablet and mix in 1 or 2
teaspoons (5 or 10 ml) of water, and give using a spoon or dropper as soon
as possible after preparation. Do not store the mixture for later use. Do
not mix crushed tablets in soybean infant formula. Consult your pharmacist
for more information. Some medicines may decrease the absorption of this
medicine into your bloodstream. Therefore, take this medicine 4 hours apart
from calcium supplements, iron, antacids (those containing aluminum,
calcium, or magnesium), simethicone, cholestyramine, colestipol, sucralfate,
or sodium polystyrene sulfonate. Certain foods may decrease the absorption
of this medicine when taken at the same time. Take levothyroxine separately
from soybean flour (soybean infant formula), walnuts, and dietary fiber.
STORE THIS MEDICINE at room temperature at 77 degrees F (25 degrees C) in a
tightly-closed container, away from heat, moisture, and light. Brief storage
between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. IF YOU MISS
A DOSE OF THIS MEDICINE, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time
for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing
schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.
Cautions: CONTINUOUS USE
OF THIS MEDICINE FOR A FEW WEEKS may be necessary to relieve symptoms of
your condition. SYMPTOMS OF LOW THYROID HORMONE LEVELS include fatigue,
muscle aches, constipation, dry skin, weight gain, slow heart rate,
sensitivity to cold, or dry brittle hair that tends to fall out easily.
These symptoms should disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. If
they persist or become bothersome, notify your doctor promptly as your dose
may need to be adjusted. Do not adjust your dose or stop taking this
medicine without checking with your doctor. TELL THE DOCTOR OR DENTIST THAT
YOU ARE TAKING THIS MEDICINE before you have emergency treatment or surgery.
KEEP ALL DOCTOR AND LABORATORY APPOINTMENTS (e.g., thyroid function tests)
while you are taking this medicine. BEFORE YOU BEGIN TAKING ANY NEW
MEDICINE, either prescription or over-the-counter, check with your doctor or
pharmacist. This includes calcium or aluminum-containing antacids, iron
preparations and cough-and-cold products, or diet aids. Caution is advised
when using this medicine in the elderly because they may be more sensitive
to the effects of this medicine. Caution is advised when using this medicine
in children because overuse may reduce the child's final adult height.
Consult your doctor for more information. FOR WOMEN: INFORM YOUR DOCTOR if
you become pregnant, as your dose may need to be adjusted. THIS MEDICINE IS
EXCRETED IN BREAST MILK. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
Possible Side Effects:
SIDE EFFECTS that may occur while taking this medicine include headache,
nervousness, trembling, sweating, increased appetite, diarrhea, weight loss
or insomnia. If they continue or are bothersome, check with your doctor as
your dose may need to be adjusted. In rare instances, some hair loss may
occur during the first few months of starting this medicine. This effect is
usually temporary as your body adjusts to this medicine. If this effect
persists or worsens, notify your doctor as soon as possible. CONTACT YOUR
DOCTOR IMMEDIATELY if you experience chest pain, rapid or irregular
heartbeat, shortness of breath, or seizures. An allergic reaction to this
medicine is unlikely, but if you experience difficulty breathing; tightness
of chest; swelling of eyelids, face, or lips; or if you develop a rash or
hives, tell your doctor immediately. If you notice other effects not listed
above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.